Michael Thonet


born 1796 Boppard, Germany
died 1871 Vienna, Austria

Trained as a carpenter and cabinetmaker in Boppard
1819opened his own furniture workshop
1830first experiments with laminated wood
1842his workshop in Boppard was impounded;
moved to Vienna;
granted a five-year royal patent to produce bent laminated wood;
employed in the workshop of the Viennese furniture producer List
1843reated chairs for the Liechtenstein Palace
1849opened his own workshop in Vienna
1850designed chairs for the Daum café in Vienna
1851received a bronze medal at the London world’s fair for his furniture designs
1852opened a sales office in Vienna;
received a second patent for bending laminated wood
1853transferred ownership of the company to his sons under the name Gebrüder Thonet
1855participated in the Paris world’s fair;
first orders from overseas
1856established the first furniture plant in Korichan, Moravia;
Austrian citizenship;
granted the “patent for the solid bending of chairs and table legs”
1858losed down the Viennese workshop;
opened a second sales office in Vienna;
began producing chair “No. 14”
1862stablished a second factory in Bistritz, Czechoslovakia
1866set up a third plant in Gross-Ugrocs, Hungary
In his role as an inventor and entrepreneur, Michael Thonet was one of the founding fathers of modern furniture production.